ABSTRACT:
This
paper presents a child activity recognition approach using a single 3-axis
accelerometer and a barometric pressure sensor worn on a waist of the body to
prevent child accidents such as unintentional injuries at home. Labeled
accelerometer data are collected from children of both sexes up to the age of
16 to 29 months. To recognize daily activities, mean, standard deviation, and
slope of time-domain features are calculated over sliding windows. In addition,
the FFT analysis is adopted to extract frequency-domain features of the
aggregated data, and then energy and correlation of acceleration data are
calculated. Child activities are classified into 11 daily activities which are
wiggling, rolling, standing still, standing up, sitting down, walking,
toddling, crawling, climbing up, climbing down, and stopping. The overall
accuracy of activity recognition was 98.43% using only a single wearable
triaxial accelerometer sensor and a barometric pressure sensor with a support
vector machine.
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